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Jarrod and I tempered our expectations of Tibet after hearing many people lament that the Chinese invasion and infiltration have ruined the Tibetan culture. But we didn’t buy into this condemnation wholeheartedly enough to skip a trip to Tibet. There was still enough allure about the ancient, peaceful civilization secluded high above the rest of the world for us to willingly subject ourselves to a 47-hour train ride across China’s western plains. As the train climbed higher and higher we saw fewer rice fields and more and more yaks. The dry and dusty plains gave way to frigid tundra dotted with small lakes with snow covered mountains looming on the horizon.
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We arrived after dark in Lhasa, the former capital of Tibet and the home of the Dalai Lama before he fled to India after the Chinese invasion in 1959. We made it to our hotel and fell into bed, grateful to be sleeping somewhere that wasn’t moving. The next morning we stepped out of our hotel and were immediately swept up into the river of chanting Tibetan Buddhists making their pilgrimage around the Jokhang Temple. Everyday hundreds of them circle the temple, praying, chanting, swinging prayer wheels and performing full body prayer prostrations. The scene is truly mesmerizing and the buzz of these pilgrims’ voices creates a palpable energy. We gladly joined in the progression and let the tide carry us to the front of Jokhang Temple where many pilgrims stopped to worship. We stepped out of the flow to observe for a few minutes, and noted how many of these pilgrims still wear traditional Tibetan clothing. The women’s clothes were the most mesmerizing. They wore full-length
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Tibetan Buddhist pilgrims performing prayer prostrations in front of Jokhang Temple.
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dark dresses, but over these dark dresses they wore vividly striped aprons of silk. Their ears, neck, fingers, and wrists were adorned with heavy antique silver and turquoise jewelry and their long, dark hair was worn in braids, often threaded throughout with red ribbon. In addition to their brilliant clothing, the complexion of Tibetans is something to be envied. Their smooth, almond colored faces are happily accentuated with rosy red cheeks, giving them a healthy, energetic look at all times. We spent several days learning about Tibetan Buddhism and the history of the country by visiting some of the major sights around Lhasa. Jokhang Temple is the spiritual center of Tibet. Everyday pilgrims from every corner of the country trek a long distance to the temple. Some devout pilgrims even make the journey from their home to the temple door by means of full body prayer prostrations, which consist of taking one step toward the temple and then laying flat on the ground face down in complete prayerful submission. Then they stand up and repeat the process one step ahead of where they prostrated themselves last. As you can imagine, this is not a quick or easy means of pilgrimage. Once at Jokhang Temple pilgrims honor their deities with white scarves (Kha-btags or Hada) while murmuring sacred mantras to show their pieties to the Buddha. It is a fascinating event to witness. Sometimes it felt sacrilegious to be vacationing in the same place these pilgrims were experiencing one of the most spiritual moments of their life.
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Lhasa’s other main attraction is Potala Palace. The Potala Palace was home to the Dalai Lama until the 14th Dalai Lama was forced to flee to India after China invaded Tibet. The Palace has now been converted into a museum by the Chinese. I cannot fathom what the Palace would be like if the Dalai Lama still lived there. Even without a soul residing there the place exudes spirituality. Walking through the various chapels, halls and living quarters of the Dalai Lamas the power of Tibetan Buddhism is deeply felt. Not to mention the magnificence of the Potala Palace from the outside as it rises above the city of Lhasa.
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Potala Palace, the former home of the Dalai Lama in Lhasa, Tibet
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return to tibet overview next tibet journal >
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